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Japan's plan to tax crypto at a flat 20%: who it would help, and the catch

Japan crypto tax concept
Photo: MoneyBlogNewz / CC BY 2.0

Bottom line: from up-to-55% to a flat 20% — with conditions

In Japan, crypto profits have been taxed as miscellaneous income at rates up to ~55%. The 2026 tax-reform blueprint (late Dec 2025) proposes a flat 20% separate tax — the same treatment as stocks — plus a multi-year loss carryforward. The catch, as reported: relief would first apply only to "specified crypto assets" handled by registered businesses.

Key points

- Direction: progressive (up to ~55%) → flat 20% separate tax.

- A loss carryforward (reported: 3 years) is under consideration.

- Initially limited to "specified crypto assets"; BTC and ETH are expected to qualify, but criteria are not final.

Tax forms and calculator
Photo: MoneyBlogNewz / CC BY 2.0

Why this matters for "crypto in Japan"

High, progressive taxation has long been cited as a reason Japanese users and builders looked abroad. A flat 20% rate would bring crypto in line with equities — but only once the FIEA reclassification and the "specified asset" framework are in place.

Still a blueprint

A tax-reform blueprint signals direction, not enacted law. Timing, scope and conditions will be set by later legislation. Confirm with the National Tax Agency.

FAQ

Q. Is it 20% now? A. No — it's a proposed direction; current treatment is generally progressive.

Q. Do all coins qualify? A. Initially only "specified crypto assets"; the scope is not finalized.

Sources

Not financial advice

This reflects publicly reported information as of June 2026 and is not investment advice. Rules, company moves and prices can change — confirm the latest with official sources.

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This article is informational only and is not financial, investment, or trading advice. Prices are reference snapshots and may be outdated. Always do your own research.